(2016·全国Ⅰ)

My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big，but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead，he hopes that our business will grow steady.

答案

My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to where(that) I live.Though not very big，but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even have(had) to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honesty(honest).Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and(or) high quality oil are used(using) for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams ∧of becoming rich in a(the) short period of time.Instead，he hopes that his(our) business will grow steadily(steady).

71．答案　第一句：that→where

解析　考查宾语从句的连词用法。由句子结构可知，介词to之后为宾语从句，而宾语从句中缺少地点状语。故用where引导。

72．答案　第二句：去掉but

解析　考查从属连词与并列连词。从属连词though不可与并列连词but连用。

73．答案　第四句：had→have

解析　考查语境中的时态运用。根据上下文语境可知此处要用一般现在时。

74．答案　第五句：honest→honesty

解析　考查名词作表语。由句意“他成功的关键是诚信”可知应当用名词形式。

75．答案　第六句：or→and

解析　考查并列连词的用法。根据句意可知二者之间为并列关系而非选择关系。

76．答案　第六句：using→used

解析　考查被动语态。fresh vegetables and high quality oil与use之间为被动关系。be used for“被用于”。

77．答案　第七句：dreams后加of

解析　考查固定搭配。固定短语dream of doing sth.意为“梦想做某事”。

78．答案　第七句：the→a

解析　考查冠词的用法。in a short period of time为固定短语，意为“在短时间内”。

79．答案　第八句：our→his

解析　考查代词的用法。短文介绍了“我叔叔”诚信经营餐馆的事情，故将our改为his。

80．答案　第八句：steady→steadily

解析　考查副词的用法。修饰谓语动词用副词。

B

(2016·全国Ⅱ)

The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home，it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But in that case，we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many，yet we can still learn a lot.

答案

The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about what(how) to do during the holiday.We can choose(chose) between staying at home and taking(take) a trip.If we stay at home，it is comfortable and(but) there is no need to spend money.But in that case，we will learn little about ∧the world.If we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden our(your) view and gain knowledge(knowledges) we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can或should(can) go to places of interest nearby.I think(thought) that it is a good idea.It does not cost much(many)，yet we can still learn a lot.

71．答案　第二句：how→what

解析　考查疑问词的用法。在宾语从句中，缺少的成分是宾语，而how作状语，所以应把how改为what。

72．答案　第三句：chose→choose

解析　考查动词形式。根据语法知识可知，情态动词can后要用动词原形。

73．答案　第三句：take→taking

解析　考查非谓语动词的用法。此处为between...and...结构，根据前面的staying at home可知，此处也要用动名词形式，与前面保持一致。

74．答案　第四句：but→and

解析　考查连词的用法。, , , 句意为：如果呆在家里，感觉舒适，还不花钱。根据句意可知，此处应是并列关系，而不是转折关系。

75．答案　第五句：world前加the

解析　考查定冠词的用法。此处特指我们所生活的这个世界。

76．答案　第六句：your→our

解析　考查形容词性物主代词的用法。根据前面的主语we可知，此处要用our，表示“我们能够开阔我们的视野”。

77．答案　第六句：knowledges→knowledge

解析　考查不可数名词的用法。knowledge为不可数名词，没有复数形式。

78．答案　第七句：删除can或can→should

解析　考查虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”，后面的宾语从句要用should do形式，should可以省略，故答案有两种改法。

79．答案　第八句：thought→think

解析　考查动词的时态。句意为：我认为这是一个好主意。根据上下文可知，此处并不是过去的看法，而是现在的看法。

80．答案　第九句：many→much

解析　考查代词的用法。这样不会花很多钱。cost much花费很多。此处也可理解为much money的省略。